ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants are the most frequently used ADHD treatment for adults. Long-acting stimulants such as methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine are more popular than shorter-acting ones.
Atomoxetine is a prescription drug for those who are not able or unwilling to take methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine. It increases the level of noradrenaline inside brain cells which helps to manage impulsive behavior and increase concentration.
Stimulants
Stimulants are one of the most popular medicines for adults with ADHD. They help improve focus, control an impulsive behaviour and decrease anxiety. They work by increasing and stabilizing the levels of chemical called neurotransmitters in the brain. Amphetamines as well as methylphenidate are the first choice stimulants. They are available in tablet, liquid and chewable forms. Short-acting stimulants kick in between 30 and 45 minutes and last for three hours. Intermediate-release pills last between six and eight hours. Once daily, long-acting pills and tablets can last as long as 16 hrs.
Stimulation can cause side effects like trouble sleeping (a racing mind) and headaches, jitters and stomach upset. It can also increase heart rate or blood pressure, which can be dangerous when you suffer from heart issues.
Adults with ADHD can benefit from other treatments and medications that target their specific issues. They include nonstimulants and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Nonstimulant medication works differently than stimulants to aid those suffering from ADHD. It might take longer to take effect, but it is generally well tolerated. It is often combined with stimulants by healthcare providers to maximize the effects and minimize any negative side negative effects.
The main nonstimulant medicines for adults with ADHD are norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. These drugs increase dopamine levels and norepinephrine levels inside the brain to improve the ability to focus and control impulsive behavior. They're not as fast-acting as stimulants and are less effective, but they could be more effective for certain people.
Many people with ADHD discover that lifestyle changes can help reduce their symptoms, such as having enough sleep and sticking to the same routine. concerta adhd medication may help. People suffering from ADHD need to eat healthy, balanced meals and avoid foods that are high in fats, sugars, or artificial ingredients.
Adults suffering from ADHD can benefit from psychotherapy (talk therapy) which can help them learn to control their behavior and deal with anger and stress. Individual talk therapy can also aid in addressing emotional issues that can lead to self-destructive or impulsive behavior, such as low self-esteem or feelings embarrassment or shame related to previous failures at school or work.
Counseling for families and couples can also help those who suffer from ADHD. It can help them learn techniques to improve communication and problem solving, as well as address problems in relationships that may contribute to the disorder.
People who suffer from both ADHD and anxiety may benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) which can help to change negative thinking patterns and enhance social skills. This type of therapy is generally done with a therapist in person, although it is also available via video chat programs like Skype.
Certain people with ADHD also use dietary supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids and coenzymeQ10 to control their condition. They can also eliminate certain foods from their diets. These strategies aren't backed by solid scientific evidence and should only be utilized under the guidance of a medical professional. Also, cutting out foods can be harmful to your health, particularly when you're lacking certain nutrients. For those who suffer from both ADHD and anxiety, it's a good idea to seek treatment for both conditions at the same time.